Straw
Bio-based material from cereal crops encouraged for use in construction, referenced as an example from Building Balance in the Netherlands.

Connected to · click a neighbour to pivot
Carbon storage
2–5 tCO2eq/ha/yr
Cereal-harvest residue (food-first); low net rate, and removing straw slightly lowers soil carbon. Indicative.
Agronomy + economics
Soil organic carbon delta
-0.1 t C/ha/yr
Positive = net storage; steady-state estimate from EU literature.
Suitable landscapes
Sources
- Mooi Nederland programma (2023). Handreiking Biobased (ver)bouwen — Section on reed (Phragmites australis) construction materials including roofing thatch and modern reed boards. Reed cultivation in NL veen landscape.
- Sodobna-naravna-gradnja-2018.pdf· p. 6
- Policy brief on Sustainable construction.pdf· p. 17
